Policy
Choose how BitLocker-protected operating system drives can be recovered
Microsoft Windows
Policy overview
Key metadata and intent for this policy.
Supported OS tags: Windows10, Windows10RT, Windows11, Windows7, Windows8, Windows81, WindowsRT, WindowsRT81, WindowsServer2008, WindowsServer2012, WindowsServer2012R2, WindowsServer2016
This policy setting allows you to control how BitLocker-protected operating system drives are recovered in the absence of the required startup key information. This policy setting is applied when you turn on BitLocker. The "Allow certificate-based data recovery agent" check box is used to specify whether a data recovery agent can be used with BitLocker-protected operating system drives. Before a data recovery agent can be used it must be added from the Public Key Policies item in either the Group Policy Management Console or the Local Group Policy Editor. Consult the BitLocker Drive Encryption Deployment Guide on Microsoft TechNet for more information about adding data recovery agents. In "Configure user storage of BitLocker recovery information" select whether users are allowed, required, or not allowed to generate a 48-digit recovery password or a 256-bit recovery key. Select "Omit recovery options from the BitLocker setup wizard" to prevent users from specifying recovery options when they turn on BitLocker on a drive. This means that you will not be able to specify which recovery option to use when you turn on BitLocker, instead BitLocker recovery options for the drive are determined by the policy setting. In "Save BitLocker recovery information to Active Directory Domain Services", choose which BitLocker recovery information to store in AD DS for operating system drives. If you select "Backup recovery password and key package", both the BitLocker recovery password and key package are stored in AD DS. Storing the key package supports recovering data from a drive that has been physically corrupted. If you select "Backup recovery password only," only the recovery password is stored in AD DS. Select the "Do not enable BitLocker until recovery information is stored in AD DS for operating system drives" check box if you want to prevent users from enabling BitLocker unless the computer is connected to the domain and the backup of BitLocker recovery information to AD DS succeeds. Note: If the "Do not enable BitLocker until recovery information is stored in AD DS for operating system drives" check box is selected, a recovery password is automatically generated. If you enable this policy setting, you can control the methods available to users to recover data from BitLocker-protected operating system drives. If this policy setting is disabled or not configured, the default recovery options are supported for BitLocker recovery. By default a DRA is allowed, the recovery options can be specified by the user including the recovery password and recovery key, and recovery information is not backed up to AD DS.
Registry values
How enabled and disabled states update the registry.
| Scope | Registry location | Type | Enabled value | Disabled value | Copy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Computer | Path SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\FVE Value name OSRecovery | REG_DWORD | HKLM 1 | HKLM 0 |
Policy elements
Inputs and configuration options exposed by this policy.
| Scope | Element | Type | Registry mapping | Constraints & behavior | Copy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Computer | OSRecoveryPasswordUsageDropDown_Name ID OSRecoveryPasswordUsageDropDown_Name | enum | Path SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\FVE Value name OSRecoveryPassword Type REG_DWORD | Options: Allow 48-digit recovery password (2), Require 48-digit recovery password (1), Do not allow 48-digit recovery password (0) | |
| Computer | OSRecoveryKeyUsageDropDown_Name ID OSRecoveryKeyUsageDropDown_Name | enum | Path SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\FVE Value name OSRecoveryKey Type REG_DWORD | Options: Allow 256-bit recovery key (2), Require 256-bit recovery key (1), Do not allow 256-bit recovery key (0) | |
| Computer | Configure storage of BitLocker recovery information to AD DS: ID OSActiveDirectoryBackupDropDown_Name | enum | Path SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\FVE Value name OSActiveDirectoryInfoToStore Type REG_DWORD | Options: Store recovery passwords and key packages (1), Store recovery passwords only (2) | |
| Computer | Allow data recovery agent ID OSAllowDRA_Name | boolean | Path SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\FVE Value name OSManageDRA Type REG_DWORD | Options: true (1), false (0) True: Set value = 1 · False: Set value = 0 | |
| Computer | Omit recovery options from the BitLocker setup wizard ID OSHideRecoveryPage_Name | boolean | Path SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\FVE Value name OSHideRecoveryPage Type REG_DWORD | Options: true (1), false (0) True: Set value = 1 · False: Set value = 0 | |
| Computer | Save BitLocker recovery information to AD DS for operating system drives ID OSActiveDirectoryBackup_Name | boolean | Path SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\FVE Value name OSActiveDirectoryBackup Type REG_DWORD | Options: true (1), false (0) True: Set value = 1 · False: Set value = 0 | |
| Computer | Do not enable BitLocker until recovery information is stored to AD DS for operating system drives ID OSRequireActiveDirectoryBackup_Name | boolean | Path SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\FVE Value name OSRequireActiveDirectoryBackup Type REG_DWORD | Options: true (1), false (0) True: Set value = 1 · False: Set value = 0 |